Lean process, big results

Published Monday October 19th, 2009
A6

The provincial government must find ways to manage health care on a sustainable basis. It also must address persistent complaints about waiting times and concerns about hospital working conditions. The likeliest way to do so is through efficiency - and the Department of Health seems prepared to apply lessons learned long ago in the private sector.

The department is preparing to launch a pilot project employing "Lean process," the management efficiency initiative which helped Toyota to become the world's largest automaker. The goal is to deliver process improvements that allow provincial nurses to spend more time with patients and less on administration or wasted effort.

Hospitals don't seem to have much in common with auto plants. But on a very basic level, they do: each requires a team of specialized staff to work in an organized fashion in a purpose-built facility. How much work each team can perform consistently and reliably depends upon how the workplace is organized, from the utilization of the equipment to the demands on the workers' time.

The New Brunswick Nurses Union is supportive of the pilot project because Lean process has been used successfully in other health care systems, from the United Kingdom to Saskatchewan. Provided administrators and employees engage in the process with an open mind, it is a time-tested way of finding and eliminating inefficiencies.

The Department of Health has sought to improve efficiency in other ways. It has assigned the management of support services to a separate corporation and consolidated regional health authorities in a bid to reduce duplication. But it still needs to raise the operational efficiency of hospitals. Process improvement methods such as Lean are valuable tools, and the department should be applying these tools to more aspects of the health care system.

Consider the utilization rate of diagnostic imaging. CT scanners and MRI machines cost a great deal of money and become obsolete at the same rate regardless of how often they are used. It does not make fiscal or medical sense to use this critical equipment just part of the day, when hospitals could be assessing patients 24-7. Applying Lean methodology to the diagnostic process might help government increase the rate at which these machines are used, reduce the waiting lists and ensure that patients get the treatment they need in less time.

Minimizing wasted time and lost investment can help hospitals maximize patient care. Ultimately, that is the objective New Brunswickers want government to achieve.

 

Comments (7)

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Interesting project. I thought that the restructuring of the RHAs was a good step in terms of improving efficiencies and making resources go further. More of the same should flow from this. Can't argue with Toyota's success.
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Michel LeBlanc, Dieppe on 19/10/09 08:31:24 AM AST
Processes are not the key to efficiency. Efficiency is due to good management. Bad management are always proposing changes to the system to hide their incompetence. You can bet your last dollar that this so-called lean system will not work in our health care system. The self-interest group whithin our health care system will not let their priviledges be reduced which is where the waste is.
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J. R, Moncton, NB on 19/10/09 09:47:33 AM AST
Ok ... good to initiate some ideas ... but how soon we forget:

The equipment needs people to operate it. The general public, AIMS, adn many others insist NB has too many government employees and needs to reduce to be more efficient. Just two years ago then Min. Murphy floats the idea of "renting" out space and equipment to private interests to do diagnostics.

Private health care anyone?

But back to the same problem ... it takes people to operate the equipment. Only now, it is compounded. Wait times get longer unless you have the money to pay for the service.

Want to up the utilization rate ... then hire the people to do so ... and keep access away from the wallet.
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Dennis Atchison, Fredericton on 19/10/09 12:59:30 PM AST
To Ra El. Every organization ages just like individuals. An organization starts up being efficient most of the time. But then it falls prey to it's rpime motivation which is to survive and grow until it reaches the Murphy principle. Eventually, the organization becomes the victim of the self-interest group whithin the organization. Example: NB Power used to be the pride of NB and was very efficient. Then the managers started hiring their relatives and friends and making sure they got promoted. Eventually we ended up with what we have today, an extremely incompetent organization where their executives arose from the relatives and friends hired years ago. We reach a point where it is impossible to correct the situation without replacing the entire organization.
We see this in the private sector where companies grow and grow until they grow bankrupt. I am told that of public companies existing in 1925 only two are left and one is General Motors. In the public sector, bankruptcies don't
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J. R, Moncton, NB on 20/10/09 01:22:17 PM AST
happen to do the necessary cleansing.
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J. R, Moncton, NB on 20/10/09 01:23:00 PM AST
The high turnoever proves my point. Any competent individual quickly realizes what is going on and that it is not a company which encourages initiative and competence, but nepotism. As a result, the best new recruits leave and they are left with the rest. Once in a while, you need the cleansing. As somebody once told me, after so many coats of paint on a wooden surface, it is necessary to strip it of all paint before painting again. Otherwise, it just looks uglier and uglier.
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J. R, Moncton, NB on 21/10/09 12:40:14 PM AST
Employees at NB Power told me 4 years ago that the refurbishment of Lepreau would cost way over 2 billion. Each passing day is proving their point. The only ones who don't know or won't tell are the senior managers of NB Power.That should tell us all something.
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J. R, Moncton, NB on 21/10/09 12:42:32 PM AST
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